Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a rolling boil. Cook spaghetti until al dente, reserving ½ cup pasta water. Drain and set aside.
Shallow-fry the prawns (important!)
Heat a small drizzle of olive oil in a pan over medium-high heat. Add prawns in a single layer and cook 1–2 minutes per side until just pink. Remove and set aside.
Start the sauce
In a wide pan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add garlic and cook gently until fragrant (soft, not browned). Optional: Add dry white wine and simmer 1–2 minutes.
Add tomatoes and reduce
Stir in canned tomatoes, season with salt and black pepper, and simmer uncovered 8–10 minutes until slightly thickened.
Add clams and mussels
Add frozen clams and mussels to the sauce. Cover and cook 3–5 minutes until clams open and shellfish are heated through. The liquid released is normal and adds flavor.
Combine prawns and pasta
Return the cooked prawns to the sauce. Add cooked spaghetti and gently toss, using reserved pasta water as needed to coat evenly.
Finish and serve
Garnish with chopped parsley and freshly ground black pepper. Serve immediately.
Notes
Frozen seafood: Clams and mussels release liquid; let sauce thicken first.
Shrimp: Shallow-fry separately to prevent overcooking and maintain tenderness.
Mussels: Half-shell mussels are pre-cooked; just heat through.
Sauce consistency: Reserved pasta water helps the sauce cling to spaghetti.
Optional: Dry white wine adds depth at the garlic + oil stage.